What should be the first action of an officer confronted with an aggressive subject?

The first action of an officer confronted with an aggressive subject should be to attempt to communicate and establish control verbally. This approach aligns with de-escalation techniques, which emphasize the importance of communication in managing potentially volatile situations. By using verbal skills, an officer can often diffuse tension, assess the subject's state of mind, and gain valuable information regarding the situation.

Establishing control verbally helps to create a dialogue that may convince the subject to cooperate, reducing the likelihood that physical force will be necessary. This strategy promotes safety not only for the officer but also for the subject, as it aims to resolve the situation without the need for more severe measures.

It's critical to understand that other options, such as using physical force immediately, calling for backup, or retreating to a safe distance, may not prioritize engagement and communication. Immediate use of force can escalate the situation further, while retreating might signal weakness and lead to increased aggression. Calling for backup can be a valid response if the situation warrants it but should typically follow initial verbal attempts to gain control.