What does "immediate threat" mean in the context of use of force?

In the context of use of force, "immediate threat" refers to a scenario where an officer perceives that there is an imminent risk of harm that warrants a response. This perception is typically based on the actions or behaviors of a subject that suggest a likelihood of physical harm to the officer or others.

The concept of an immediate threat is crucial in determining the appropriateness of a use of force response. Officers are trained to assess their environment and the behavior of individuals they encounter, and when they identify a potential threat that poses a danger of serious harm happening very soon, they are justified in taking necessary actions, which may include the use of force.

Understanding this definition helps officers make critical decisions in the field, as they must balance the need to protect themselves and the public against the use of force, which carries its own implications and consequences.